See višь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"roman": "višʹ",
"word": "вішь"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "víšar",
"word": "ві́шар"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"roman": "viš",
"word": "виш"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"roman": "višʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "вишь"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "výšar",
"word": "ви́шар"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "višĭ",
"word": "вишь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "zle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"m or f"
],
"word": "vȋš"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "zls"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "víš"
},
{
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "wisz"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "zlw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weys-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wiese"
},
"expansion": "German Wiese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "viror"
},
"expansion": "Latin viror",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wissene",
"3": "",
"4": "bog-laurel"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian wissene (“bog-laurel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "viksvà",
"3": "",
"4": "sedge"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian viksvà (“sedge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to grow”), akin to German Wiese, Latin viror.\nPer Vasmer, in either case related to Old Prussian wissene (“bog-laurel”), Lithuanian viksvà (“sedge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "višemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "višę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "višixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višьju",
"roman": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "višьjь",
"roman": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "višьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višьjǫ",
"roman": "višǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "višьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višьju",
"roman": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "višьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "*višь m or f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/višь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "věxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sour cherry",
"translation": "sour cherry",
"word": "višьňa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of rapidly growing weed (such as rush, sedge, sawgrass)"
],
"id": "en-višь-sla-pro-noun-zBviENFb",
"links": [
[
"rapidly",
"rapidly"
],
[
"growing",
"growing"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"sedge",
"sedge"
],
[
"sawgrass",
"sawgrass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"overgrown vegetation, verdure"
],
"id": "en-višь-sla-pro-noun-J9BKmwT4",
"links": [
[
"overgrown",
"overgrown"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
],
[
"verdure",
"verdure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) overgrown vegetation, verdure"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "višь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns with multiple genders",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"roman": "višʹ",
"word": "вішь"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "víšar",
"word": "ві́шар"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"roman": "viš",
"word": "виш"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"roman": "višʹ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "вишь"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "výšar",
"word": "ви́шар"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "višĭ",
"word": "вишь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "zle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"m or f"
],
"word": "vȋš"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "zls"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "víš"
},
{
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "wisz"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "zlw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weys-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wiese"
},
"expansion": "German Wiese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "viror"
},
"expansion": "Latin viror",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wissene",
"3": "",
"4": "bog-laurel"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian wissene (“bog-laurel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "viksvà",
"3": "",
"4": "sedge"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian viksvà (“sedge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to grow”), akin to German Wiese, Latin viror.\nPer Vasmer, in either case related to Old Prussian wissene (“bog-laurel”), Lithuanian viksvà (“sedge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "višemъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "višę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "višixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višьju",
"roman": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "višьjь",
"roman": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "višьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "višьjǫ",
"roman": "višǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "višьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "višьju",
"roman": "višu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "višьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "*višь m or f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/višь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "věxa"
},
{
"english": "sour cherry",
"translation": "sour cherry",
"word": "višьňa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of rapidly growing weed (such as rush, sedge, sawgrass)"
],
"links": [
[
"rapidly",
"rapidly"
],
[
"growing",
"growing"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"sedge",
"sedge"
],
[
"sawgrass",
"sawgrass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"overgrown vegetation, verdure"
],
"links": [
[
"overgrown",
"overgrown"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
],
[
"verdure",
"verdure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) overgrown vegetation, verdure"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "višь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for višь meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.